**scammer binomo was booked 》 20 times for data theft, misusing ur id cards, personal data by sending these things to terror organizations, deleting accounts after profits, employing porn stars like s. Ngayon, sasagutin natin ang magatal ng request ng kapatid natin dito sa ating YouTube Channel Kung maganda nga bang mag invest sa binomo o hindi. Conclusion. Use Binomo features that protect your accounts and funds: AI-verification of identity and payment methods in less than 2 mins on average. Regulated. To download Binomo for Windows 10 or any other version, you need: 1. revieweek. Binomo is not a scam. Indra Kenz adalah orang yang pertama kali ditetapkan sebagai tersangka dalam kasus dugaan perjudian, pencucian uang, dan penipuan berkedok investasi lewat trading binary option Binomo. Baca juga: Bareskrim Sebut Kasus Dugaan Penipuan Aplikasi Binomo Termasuk Katagori Judi Online. Semenjak saat itu, Binomo semakin. Reviewers satisfied with Binomo most frequently mention demo account. He provides a trusting relationship and starting work with the Binomo platform no longer wants to change this broker to some other one. This is a strong indicator that the website may be a scam. View ratings trends. Robust demo account . Binomo's charting tools and technical analysis indicators are invaluable for making well-informed trading decisions. quotex| binomo| olymp trade telegram signals scam. Vincent and the Grenadines. Untuk mencegah lebih banyak korban yang membeli karena perusahaan sejenis Binomo, menurut Gerson, seharunya pemerintah lebih update. Although the rising number of the different trading platforms, the Binomo investment website has become one of the most popular. Binomo. IQ Option scam has about 1,670,000 results. Reply. Money arrives most quickly to e-wallets, however bank transfers take longer. I started by using the free Binomo demo account, where I learned how to use Binomo. 1. Olymp Trade is a legit and reliable online broker. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. com is legit and reliable. Without thorough research, if you introduce a trading bot, it might just jeopardize all your funds. Binomo is a modern trading platform for beginners and professionals. Review the withdrawal request to make sure all the information is correct. Banning and access blocking of Binomo in Indonesia does not seem to make the system disappear. Usually, scam platforms offer very attractive bonuses to lure investors. Binomo's returns qualify to pertained retainments completely. Free Tournaments. The algorithm looks at 40+ data points on which basis its creates a trust score. Another plus is that you can get training for free. Binomo offers a variety of features that make it an attractive option for traders, including a demo account, a variety of trading assets, and a low minimum. ! | by - tanishq🔥join telegram now-: quotex account this link-. Well, I have been trading on Binomo for months and I have never had a reason. This makes the platform one of the safest trading platforms to invest in. Lebih lanjut, ia mengungkapkan, Koordinator Korban Binomo, Maru Nazara, diklaim mengalami kerugian hingga Rp 550 juta. You have to select the available payment option. Itu adalah mengapa Binomo tidak menawarkan robot perdagangannya. com is a licensed and regulated online binary options broker. Binomo was founded in 2014 and therefore is managed by Dolphin Corp, a corporation based in St. Binomo is one of the brokers providing the best trading features and tools. Binomo broker does not reveal an address on their site,Binomo is one such platform that I’ve discovered. binomo. Therefore, it is important to confirm a platform's charts before relying on them. • 5 mo. Binomo is a regulated trading platform that complies with international standards. Download the emulator of your choice from the Internet and install it. This review tells what Binomo is all about and how does it work. Money & Insurance;Cara Penarikan Dana Di Binomo – Desember 21, 2021 Rizki Aljabar 16 Komentar tentang Binomo, Pembayaran, Formulir Pengaduan. Binomo is a legitimate trading platform that is used by thousands of traders from over 100 countries. Dari waktu ke waktu, berbagai promosi diadakan untuk para pengguna. binomo is a full scam platform, infact high tech scammers, you will deposit you money, but you will never ever be able to withdraw. Broker’s rating: 1. Selain itu, Binomo ramai jadi perbincangan juga diduga karena para affiliator yang mempromosikan keuntungan dari hasil Binomo agar banyak orang yang tertarik dan mendaftar melalui kode referal mereka. Scamadviser gave a low review to binomo-top. “Dengan menawarkan keuntungan melalui aplikasi trading Binomo, binary option,” ucap dia. Writer AC scam brokers 2023. The trust score rating of the website is rather low. . With all that said, if you’re looking for a legitimate derivatives broker that won’t scam you out of your hard-earned money, Binomo is definitely the way to go. Video Introduction - Binary Trading Scam ? | OCTAFX Binomo Expert Option SCAM | Binary TradingIn This video we will discuss-binary trading kya hai binary tra. Binomo does not charge commissions or fees for opening an account, platform usage, or withdrawal requests. Berkat sistem setoran minimum dan ukuran dalam transaksi. They have a BAD support, where the employers doesn’t even speak a good english and send over and over again the SAME answer on almost all emails. The company is located at First Floor, First St. 6. Besides the price movement, traders also have to encounter the expiration time. Gold account holders earn returns of up to 86% on profitable trades. Sabtu, 12 Maret 2022 14:30 WIB. Therefore, in such. I started by using the free Binomo demo account, where I learned how to use Binomo. live may be a scam. Prevention Platform. com for checking. 2-factor authentication of access to the account. This trading website and app are regulated by the International Financial. Binomo lock the account and keep trader money without reason. Saat ini, sulit menemukan broker yang baik karena keragamannya cukup besar, dan ada beberapa penipuan di luar. VIEW ARTICLES. November 7, 2023. للتسجيل فى منصة كوتيكس :تداول,بينومو تحميل,بينومو للمبتدئين,بينومو في سوريا. Based on my experience as a seasoned trader, I suspect that this is a complete scam. Binomo has excellent conditions for deposit and withdrawal funds. Ini menciptakan asumsi negatif bahwa Binomo adalah scam karena situs tersebut tidak tersedia atau memiliki terlalu banyak gangguan. Tinjauan Binomo menemukan bahwa platform investasi paling dikenal di Indonesia, Nigeria, Kenya, Vietnam, Brasil,. Not many traders know that the higher the account balance is, the easier it gets to trade in the future. Turn on 2FA and make your breathtaking trading journey safer with Binomo. I analysed that it doesn't go real time with other trading platforms. Investor Assistance (800) 732-0330 typically, a binary options Internet-based trading platform will ask a customer to deposit a sum of moneyTidak mungkin untuk mengatakan apakah Binomo aman atau scam menurut ulasan para pedagang di Internet. Again, the broker is certified by the CROFR. We advise people to use common sense while using any app for earning purposes also learning is important if you want to earn more. com – Direktorat Tindak Pidana Ekonomi Khusus (Dittipideksus) Bareskrim Polri mengungkapkan modus dari aplikasi Binomo yang diduga melakukan penipuan kepada para penggunanya. It says you cannot use it. Be careful with Robots, bots, or automated systems for Binomo. Binomo is indeed an online trading platform which provides clients from 133 countries as well as is among the most popular brokers among Indian, Brazilian, Indonesian, Vietnamese, as well as Turkish traders. Binomo even offers a free practice account to anyone who wants to familiarize themselves with trading before diving into the real deal. In other words, Binomo offers safe and secure trading. Binomo is an offshore broker who has been operating since 2014 in the financial industry under the company Dolphin Corporation. comSafety:ScamRiskorLegitSite? a scam? Is it legit or something that raises red flags? This thorough review provides an overview of its strengths and weaknesses. Another proof that Binomo is not a scam is a low threshold for starting to trade. So how is Binomo different? Is it a scam or legit? Yes, Binomo is safe, here’s why. Yes, Binomo is safe, here’s why. Post complaints, reviews, and company reviews. Do you agree with Binomo's 4-star rating? Check out what 853 people have written so far, and share your own experience. Thanks to the internet, making money trading on platforms like Olymp Trade, is legitimate. I did the same, keep putting more money and losing it. com - is a large informational service of company reviews that everyone has heard of and not only. Bahkan, login ke akun Binomo sebenarnya sangat lancar asalkan Anda mengetahui situs aslinya (walaupun di Indonesia situs ini diblokir oleh Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika). Most of the opinions mention Binomo is a scam, giving their terrible circumstances with their deposit and withdrawals. This trust score are given to websites with a medium to low risk. The algorithm looks at 40+ data points on which basis its creates a trust score. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Most of these fraudsters appear to be based in Nigeria, and target Nigerians. binomo-r. On one hand, we are seeing reviews that suggest that this broker scams you and steals your profits. Saat ini, sulit menemukan broker yang baik karena keragamannya cukup besar, dan ada beberapa penipuan di luar. Binomo can delete your account without warning if the broker finds out that you use a bot. How to use Binomo step by step. Hiện nay rất khó để có thể cho rằng Binomo là. Awas! Ini 11 Investasi Bodong yang Disikat OJK. Safe. The change in the market scenario is also bringing in technological advancement. Hãy bắt đầu đăng nhập tài khoản và thử với với demo Binomo bạn nhé. Walter. Binomo isn’t a Scam, rather it is a legitimate online trading platform used daily by thousands of traders from 133 countries around the world. theremaybe. 10. Binomo positions itself as a company with great services. pro with our free review tool and find out if binomo. This doesn't relate to Binomo as it is a safe, authentic, and trusted trading platform. Jack Cable, Shelby Grossman, Yemi Adewoye. Based on observations and reading forums, it does not pass the sniff test for me. Here you have to remember some points. com Review. ago. For Binomo Application many people claim that they are facing problems with withdrawal. The platform is available in over 130 countries and has over 30 million registered users. binomo is a fake trading website, and listed at fake financial regulatory site, scammer probably own both website lol. 4. Need advice? Report scams Check Scamadviser!Dear Mr. Binomo Scam Review: Binomo is a popular online trading platform that offers binary options trading. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. com for several indicators and we think the website may be a scam. It uses derivative tools on the market to make money. Scamadviser uses all this information. You can’t change it after registration. . Binomo does not. Check broker's reviews & ratings with trading cost, platforms, deposit & withdrawal and customer support. Need advice? Report scams Check Scamadviser!Get rid of Binomo. Popular payment methods in the Philippines include bank transfers, cards, and e-wallets (like Gcash). Binomo for pc is an international trading platform that offers different types of accounts to traders. We analysed the website and came with a review of daftar-binomo. The Binomo scam involves individuals appropriating the name of a binary trading company (which we discuss further below). Check binomo-5. High payout up to 90%+. On April 26 the Stanford Internet Observatory began investigating scam social media accounts targeting individuals in Nigeria. And it has to be said, that Olymp Trade put a lot of effort into creating a. Binomo Review. Binomo is not a scam. Based on observations and reading forums, it does not pass the sniff test for me. Namun, Anda dapat menemukan berbagai bot Binomo yang dibuat oleh pengembang independen di internet. pro is legit and safe for consumers to access. 2. Vincent Bank Ltd Building, James Street, Kingstown, St. CO, Jakarta - Penyidik Bareskrim Polri terus mengusut kasus investasi bodong trading binary option Binomo dan telah menyita Rp 1,8 miliar dari rekening payment gateway (PG) PT. Binomo Review. Some withdrew all their money and re-entered the game, so it is not clear whether Binomo was a scam. As more and more traders–some of which are. However, Binomo investment company checks this box. Open your free trading account with Binomo now. 50% is directed to Binomo from search engines. NO withdrawal fees. com Recently a scam Binomo account hacked into the personal and business Instagram accounts of Yemi Adewoye, a Lagos-based researcher who identified this scam. We identify hundreds of scam social media accounts across Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, and TikTok targeting individuals in Nigeria. Learn how to trade there, and why it’s a true, legit platform and not a fake. Good day! I Merrycon Jomen, a victim of online scam under the named of ASTRO MARICAR in her facebook account. If you are interested in using this platform, it’s highly recommended that you should know a few things about its background and the tools available. Categories Blog For businesses. Binomo Economic Time Link -. First, submit an amount more than the basic required fees, about $10. Syariah. 1. It signals that the business could be defined by the following tags: High-Risk. (5 / 5)Is Binomo investment a safe trading platform or scam? Well, I understand if you are wary about Binomo. First, submit an amount more than the basic required fees, about $10. ! | by - tanishq🔥join telegram now-: quotex account this link-. Is Binomo a scam? Binomo Regulation. Binomo has a rating of 4. Now it’s time for you to select the deposit amount. is a binary options company that stands out among many other options brokers. One scam that all Binomo traders should be aware of is the ‘social media group’ scam. Positive reviews (last 12 months): 83. live with our free review tool and find out if binomo-go. Binomo is a Big Time Scam. This is not true – it’s a scam. The platform is regulated by the International Financial Commission. Service 60. trade is probably not a scam but legit. Use Binomo features that protect your accounts and funds: AI-verification of identity and payment methods in less than 2 mins on average. SCAM !!! Отзывы о Binomo, отзывы реальных клиентов Биномо собраны с форекс форумов и сайтов для трейдеров, негативный опыт сотрудничества с кухней Binomo, факты мошенничества и обмана клиентов. It indicates that 45 out of 100 visitors access the platform through a unique IP address by typing the Binomo name directly into the browser window. ago. A Facebook user claims to have received their payment after investing with a trading platform called Binomo. "The losses suffered by the 144 victims of IK (Indra Kusuma alias Indra Kenz) scam totaled at around Rp83 billion," Candra said on Thursday, June 9. Step 3: Choose your asset to trade. @mrs_rukayat_binomo_uption is one example of these. So how is Binomo different? Is it a scam or legit? Yes, Binomo is safe, here’s why. Mods Please help move this to front page so that unsuspecting victims will not fall for the Binomo Scams Help us close the scam accounts of MRS JOY BINOMO INVESTMENT AND OGIES MARVIS OSAIGBOVO. Need advice? Report scams Check Scamadviser!Check binomo-mobile. The website might be a scam as we found several negative indicators for ww25. Therefore, the question of whether Binomo is a scam or not is closed. Here you can review your trading turnover progress and add it to a Binomo deposit. The IFC offers protection of up to $20,000 for case disputes. The trust score of binomo. November 13, 2023. Kami telah melakukan penyelidikan lebih lanjut 4 alasan kenapa platform ini bukanlah penipuan: 1. In the world of online trading and investments, scam brokers have become a persistent threat to unsuspecting individuals. Secure. Binomo có. Hal inilah yang membuat Binomo menuai kontroversi di media sosial, karena iklannya dinilai. About Binomo. The Simplest Strategy for Trading with Pocket Option. No fraudulent company lasts for that long. The Simplest Strategy for Trading with Pocket Option. Re: Binomo Scam On Instagram by greygoblings ( m ): 10:35am On Mar 20, 2020. com. com is legit and reliable. Trading on Binomo is an exciting process comparable to driving a motorcycle. Creating account and confirming trader identity In order to start trading on Binomo, of course, one need to register an account. Mereka menunjukkan bahwa broker ini benar-benar platform penipuan. But they did allow me to withdraw my invested money but whatever profit I made was stolen by them. The platform offers a user-friendly interface, ensuring a smooth and hassle-free trading experience. Binomo assures their traders that the platform is safe and secure to perform trades. Use Binomo features that protect your accounts and funds: AI-verification of identity and payment methods in less than 2 mins on average. No personal experience. Asides from having a solid work experience since 2014, the platform has been a member of the Finance Commission since 2018. Earn up top 90% payout. 𝗖𝗢𝗣𝗬 𝗠𝗬 𝗧𝗥𝗔𝗗𝗜𝗡𝗚 | Best Broker - ID - @sidxstarkk👇TELEGRAM CHANNEL👇. “Kalau banyak company sejenis bisa dibilang real, meski tidak menutup kemungkinan tetap bisa terjadi scam,” kata dia. I analysed that it doesn't go real time with other trading platforms. Binomo menawarkan kondisi yang sangat baik untuk setiap pelanggan. Be very careful when using this website! When our algorithm automatically reviewed binomo-r. World’s #1 Fraud. للتسجيل فى منصة كوتيكس :تداول,بينومو تحميل,بينومو للمبتدئين,بينومو في سوريا. 𝗖𝗢𝗣𝗬 𝗠𝗬 𝗧𝗥𝗔𝗗𝗜𝗡𝗚 | Best Broker - CHANNEL👇. Review the traffic in a day and the ranking of Binomo in the world. Dari ribuan website tersebut, terdapat 92 domain opsi biner yang diblokir seperti Binomo, IQ Option, Olymptrade, Quotex serta platform lain sejenisnya. Some people just starting to learn about trading might think that such platforms can be a scam or fake. Choose a better alternative like Quotex or. Dalam Tes ini, saya akan menunjukkan kepada Anda fakta dan kondisi Binomo untuk para trader. Vincent as well as the Grenadines. Is Binomo safe or a scam? To answer Binomo scam or not, we use the analytics and rating website hypestat. Automatic trading on the platform is prohibited and can block your account. . Binomo is a regulated trading platform that complies with international standards. They are regulated by the International Financial Commission and have a proven track record of providing reliable services to their customers. M. Vincent Bank Ltd Building, James Street, Kingstown, St. Vincent and the Grenadines. Social media users are encouraged to “invest,” but their money is simply stolen. Therefore, I will let you decide. The Ministry of Communication and Information (Kominfo) blocks and prohibits this online trading system. Binomo is a modern trading platform for both beginners and professionals. Searching: Domain age. This makes it the broker with one of the highest rating in the industry. Investor Assistance (800) 732-0330 typically, a binary options Internet-based trading platform will ask a customer to deposit a sum of moneyTrading on Binomo is an exciting process comparable to driving a motorcycle. Most of these fraudsters appear to be based in Nigeria, and target Nigerians. #1. We rated binomo. 3. At the same time, traders must come from many parts of the world. . Binomo — Online Scam and fraud. . make money online binary options trading cryptocurrency binary options broker home business trading investment forex binary options cfd trading small business broker review work from home earnings binary options robot online business broker income entrepreneurship investing finance cfd trading platform commodities iq option withdrawal. Vincent and the Grenadines. The algorithm has scanned the website looking at the source code being used, terms and conditions, registry, location of the company and if the website has received many positive or negative reviews. Seperti yang Anda. Binomo is a decent online trading platform!Unfortunately, Focus Option is not regulated, which is a disadvantage. . e. Binomo is a secure, licensed and reliable company. Registered in Seychelles, Binomo holds SSL security certificates. It provides more than 30 signals each day. Another famous indicator on Binomo is the Moving Average Convergence Divergence, also called MACD. Binomo membuat perdagangan menjadi terjangkau untuk setiap kategori trader. 434 people have already reviewed Binomo. com. The standard is the basic one where one will receive a good bonus, unlike a VIP account. This broker is a category "A" member of the IFC (International Financial Commission), which includes up to $20,000 in protection for case disputes. Regulated and secure platform. The moment you start making profit they would block your account giving vague reasons. [deleted] • 3 yr. com is a scam company. theremaybe. Phishing. Ten astro maricar said. Vincent Bank Ltd Building, James Street, Kingstown, St. The first trait of a crooked platform is the absence of a physical office branch. Jadi pernyataan bahwa Binomo penipu tidaklah benar. Note! You can find out about the maximum limits in the Client Agreement. unki mental health aur kharab ho gyi aur abhi bhi sahi nhi hue hai puri tarah se Reply. You’ll be redirected to a page where you must provide details. Menurut Whisnu, masing-masing korban merugi jutaan hingga miliaran rupiah. The trust score rating of the website is rather low. Then traders may lose in an option that they could have won. Asides from having a solid work experience since 2014, the platform has been a member of the Finance Commission since 2018. | Read 221-240 Reviews out of 402Step 3: Choose your asset to trade. com is one of the potential tricks. Binomo is definitely not a scam, as thousands of active traders use this trading platform. Cara Main. One scam that all Binomo traders should be aware of is the ‘social media group’ scam. Our algorithm gave the review of binomo. However, Binomo investment company checks this box. Also, do not believe the negative reviews that quotes are twisted on the site with the aim of deceiving novice traders. Jakarta, CNBC Indonesia - Badan Pengawas Perdagangan Berjangka Komoditi (Bappebti) Kementerian Perdagangan (Kemendag) memang sudah memblokir 1. 434 people have already reviewed Binomo. The rest of Binomo tournaments require a participation fee and are intended for account holders. Binomo is not a scam or fraud. Post complaints, reviews, and company reviews. Register on Binomo. The former pays some fixed amount of cash if the option expires in-the-money while the. | Read 481-500 Reviews out of 612Binomo no scam. Vincent and the Grenadines. TEMPO. Jadi, jika Anda ingin mengambil risiko, Anda dapat mengunduh bot tersebut dan menyinkronkannya dengan akun. We hope this review has provided to you that there is no reason to think that trading on binomo. It is certified and regulated, which implicates that it is no fraud and can be relied upon. Maintain a higher account balance. One characteristic of a scam is the use of pressure tactics to gain and retain users. The Binomo scam involves individuals appropriating the name of a binary trading company (which we discuss further below). And start trading without any problems while already knowing all the details associated with the trade. 37 stars from 19 reviews, indicating that most customers are generally satisfied with their purchases. Hack is external, network (s) have been under attack. If the prediction is correct, you will receive the corresponding interest. To answer Binomo scam or not, we use the analytics and rating website hypestat. com - is a large informational service of company reviews that everyone has heard of and not only. On the original Binomo platform, you trade by yourself and nobody trades for you. May 9, 2023. Good day! I Merrycon Jomen, a victim of online scam under the named of ASTRO MARICAR in her facebook account. If Olymp Trade is not a scam but a reputable platform, there must be a lot of traffic. But for IQ Option, no matter how much you deposit, the only benefit you can get is the VIP function. Domain creation date: 06/17/2021 (Over 2 years) Domain expiration date:Scammed by Binomo Trading? Get Your Money Back From Trading Scams Free Consultation Livechat 24/7 High Recovery Success RateCollaboration with Binomo scam is a very easy way. Just like other trading platforms, Binomo also offers a. The ownership of the companies remains unclear. click is very likely not a scam but legit and reliable. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. But some Facebook posts say it can double your investment in less than an hour. How good is the broker Binomo? - See in our review! Full review: Subscribe to our Telegram Channel: IN SHORT: Binomo Trading Investment is not a registered business in Nigeria. I was able to find my preference on Binomo’s list of account types. Scamadviser reviews each website automatically for 40 different elements like who owns the website, are the contact details hidden, where is the website hosted, what is the technology being used, and. These accounts post on compromised accounts claiming to have earned money through a fake investment scheme, and encourage others to “invest”. It’s important to remember that the processing time and fees for withdrawals may vary depending on the withdrawal method you choose. Type in email and password. com is extremely low. Binomo is also a category “A” member of the International. It provides its clients with top-notch features, useful tutorials and proficient customer. In the payment portal of Binomo, it clearly says "INR" 350. According to Trustpilot, Binomo has an average rating of 4. A lot of social media platforms allow the creation of groups, or at least the creation of group messages. After you have finally chosen the account type on Binomo, verified your identity, and funded your account with a minimum deposit, you can select the asset you want to trade. It is a real, safe, and legal company in India regulated by the International Financial Commission. No, Binomo is not a scam, as it has obtained an operating license from the International Financial Commission (IFC) and is accredited with A category certificate. Binomo as a company is real. Nah, kali ini KompasTekno merangkum sejumlah cara untuk mengenali website kredibel atau tidak, agar pengguna internet terhindar dari scam. Reviewers satisfied with Binomo most frequently mention demo account. Enter the amount you want (from $5). The 20 July 2023 post reads: “Good day everyone I just. Trading on Binomo is an exciting process comparable to driving a motorcycle. Cyprus, Agios Dometios, 60 Vasileos Pavlou. m. **scammer binomo was booked 》 20 times for data theft, misusing ur id cards, personal data by sending these things to terror organizations, deleting accounts. Read about their experiences and share your own! | Read 281-300 Reviews out of 347. Binomo is an offshore Binary Options broker, that has been in business since 2014. Binomo Review #1: Is It Reliable or Scam? Binomo User Review 1 (1 vote) Summary Binomo. This doesn't relate to Binomo as it is a safe, authentic, and trusted trading platform. The minimum amount for replenishment and withdrawal is $10. Thực chất, Binomo gần như một hình thức “ đánh bạc”, cách thức hoạt động của sàn đơn giản là sự lựa chọn tăng hoặc giảm trong một thời gian nhất định. After you have finally chosen the account type on Binomo, verified your identity, and funded your account with a minimum deposit, you can select the asset you want to trade. Binomo is unrelated and has been conceding abominable damage, although not discouraging sign-up. Most of the opinions mention Binomo is a scam, giving their terrible circumstances with their deposit and withdrawals. Binomo Investment Tries To Scam Valar Morghulis On Twitter by patogist: 12:14pm On Apr 17, 2019.